Thursday, August 27, 2020

Hiring and Development Plan essay

Recruiting and Development Plan exposition Recruiting and Development Plan paper Recruiting and Development Plan essayâ â â â â â â â â â â Today the job of Human Relations supervisors is urgent in the effective improvement of any organization. Consistently organizations face a wide scope of complex difficulties, which influence the working of the executives and worker execution. As per analysts, the manner in which â€Å"managers handles these difficulties straightforwardly influences representatives and their performance†(Hodgetts Hegar, 2007, p.5). Human relations process permits chiefs to carry workers into contract with the organization such that help to accomplish the set up objectives of the two gatherings. Any organization is centered around three objectives: the company’s endurance, development and productivity. Amy worker is worried about the accompanying objectives: â€Å"good pay, sufficient working conditions, an opportunity to cooperate with other faculty, and the chance to do intriguing and important work† (Hodgetts Hegar, 2007, p.5). It turns out to be evident that any organization looks for capable representatives for the necessary position, giving them copious chances to individual and expert development (Aswathappa, 2005; Byars, 2010). A Human Relations Manager is centered around making effective arranging that will work best for the organization and representatives. The utilization of effective recruiting and improvement exercises ensures positive results and added to the company’s profitability. As a matter of fact, recruiting process incorporates various exercises, for example work investigation, work structure, commercial and mediums and different practices planned for recruiting the best up-and-comers. When a Company recruited another worker, it is proper to work out an advancement plan so as to make a fruitful and contributing individual from the group. A Human Relations Manager should think about all the necessary segments of the plan.â â â â â â â â â â â As a Hu man Relations Manager for the organization, I am devoted to human relations work. I am centered around recruiting and preparing representatives, managing work relations, just as the human side of business. Any organization should have a viable Human Resource Management group focused on the usage of employees’ aptitudes and capacities to accomplish the built up authoritative objectives (Aswathappa, 2005; Byars, 2010). As an expert Human Relations pro, I will make a solid effort to discover, prepare and inspire workers. I am able in recruiting, preparing new representatives, settling different interior business related grumblings, just as in arranging powerful development techniques with administrators of our company.â As a Human Relations authority, I will enlist and rouse workers dependent on the set up employing and advancement plan.The significant objective of this paper is to layout an employing procedure without any preparation which incorporates a conversation starting occupation examination, work structure, commercial and mediums, and proceed through the real recruiting process, in this way making the recruiting plan.â Besides, it is important to speak to a fruitful improvement plan so as to make a fruitful and contributing individual from the team.Creating a Hiring Planâ â â â â â â â â â â It is realized that compelling employing process needs the formation of a successful employing plan. This arrangement ought to be worked out before the start of the meeting procedure. As per Kathleen Kennedy-Luczak and Carol E. Thompson (2005), â€Å"having a successful enrolling plan set up keeps the time an occupation stay open to a base, and maintains a strategic distance from the hazard that your organization might be gotten with orders it can't fill, or employments that may not be finished on time† (p. 6). Furthermore, a powerful recruiting arrangement ensures consistency of the entire recruiting procedure and assists with staying a way from any work separation practices.â â â â â â â â â â â As the employing procedure in our organization is a mind boggling one, it is essential to utilize the correct abilities and expert experience to meet the company’s needs. As a Human Relations Manager for the organization, I should utilize my own understanding and information to audit the resumes or application shapes and decide whether the contender for the necessary employment position meets the capabilities of this activity position.Outline of the Hiring Processâ â â â â â â â â â â In request to diagram a recruiting procedure, it is important to making a recruiting board that will be answerable for administering the significant systems of the employing procedure. The recruiting board of trustees should comprise of 3 individuals, who have the necessary abilities and expert encounters in the employing procedure (Byars, 2010). The recruiting board individuals ought to be prepared to set the f itting course of events for the employing process.Job AnalysisJob investigation can be seen as â€Å"the spine of human asset work, framing the premise of all assignments in an all around oversaw human asset department† (Foster, 2010, p. 587). The term work examination can be characterized as a far reaching efficient procedure planned for giving significant data on work position, portraying the activity and contrasting it and different occupations. As a Human Relations Manager, I am keen on â€Å"examining, reporting and drawing deductions about occupation exercises, laborer qualities, and work context† (Foster, 2010, p. 588).As a Human Relations Manager for the organization, I will adequately utilize the data produced from work investigation. I will be associated with some essential faculty rehearses, for example, â€Å"writing sets of expectations, setting up and directing enrollment and choice procedure, leading intermittent execution evaluations, building up repre sentative preparing and improvement needs and building up the degree of pay for a job† (Foster, 2010, p. 588).First, I will make a powerful set of working responsibilities. This movement represents portrayal of a 1to 4 page rundown of the necessary assignments, obligations and duties that are basic for the activity position. I will give a short outline to make it simple for the candidates and recruiting board individuals to assess all the necessities for the activity position.Second, I will make work assessment. As indicated by Foster (2010), â€Å"the procedure of occupation assessment appends a dollar worth, or worth, to the job†(p. 589). In this action, I will give due consideration to the job’s obligations and obligations and think about the compensation rates for the comparable employment positions.Job DesignJob configuration is a significant technique as it incorporates the expert evaluation of the necessary undertakings, obligations and duties regarding th e activity position. I understand that I can change a few parts of occupation configuration to improve worker profitability and representative inspiration.  I will utilize my expert aptitudes and experience to make work desires clear, sorting out the built up worker assignments, obligations and duties into a powerful unit. As a Human Relations expert, I will utilize various methodologies for work configuration, including work disentanglement, work growth, work enhancement, work revolution, and occupation sharing.Advertisement and MediumsThe required positions can be publicized both inside and remotely. Today there are numerous chances to employ up-and-comers. I can utilize various methodologies, including paper publicizing, the Internet promotions (for example the Internet work sheets), informal communication promotions, work fairs, school enlisting, search firms and different ways to deal with recruiting new representatives. Be that as it may, I will the Internet advertisements a nd long range informal communication, as these methodologies are the best looking through strategies today. As indicated by consequences of the joint survey directed by the Society for Human Resource Management, numerous businesses and representatives use systems administration and individual contacts to accomplish the built up objectives in looking through procedure (Kennedy-Luczak Thompson, 2005).As a Human Relations Manager for the organization, I will put a vocation declaration on an online resume board. In the event that, I have to discover an up-and-comer in a short space of time, I will utilize the administrations of an outside spotter. As indicated by specialists, â€Å"external scouts realize where and how to locate the most appropriate up-and-comers, regardless of whether these up-and-comers are in the market for a new position or not† (Rothman, 2013, p. 34). Furthermore, outside selection representatives can assist with finding the workers who have extraordinary ab ilities (specialized and non-specialized aptitudes), characteristics and inclinations. Without a doubt, I will pay the charge for outside recruiters’ services.Selection process in the employing procedureThe determination process requires common dynamic concerning the contender for the necessary occupation position. All recruiting board of trustees individuals ought to be associated with the procedure of choice new representatives. As indicated by specialists, â€Å"selection is a long procedure, initiating from the primer meeting of the candidates and consummation with the agreement of employment†(Aswathappa, 2005, p. 158).â In our organization, the choice procedure is centered around demonstrable skill of the recruiting board of trustees members.As a Human Relations Manager, I understand that there are a few factors that may influence the procedure of determination. These components incorporate â€Å"supply and request of explicit aptitudes in the work showcase, jo blessness rate, work economic situations, lawful and political contemplations, company’s picture, company’s strategy, HRP, and cost of hiring† (Aswathappa, 2005, p. 159).â â â â â â â â â â â Screening method in the choice processThe procedure of screening assists with evacuating inadequate contender for the necessary occupation position. I will assess every single basic trait of possibility to decide whether every individual from the rundown of employment up-and-comers is equipped for the necessary occupation position. As a Human Relation Manager, I understand that the screening system assists with encouraging the resulting phases of the determination procedure, in light of down to earth the executives activities (Aswathappa, 2005;

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Eye tracking techniques improve aircraft simulators :: essays research papers

A mimicked flight condition for pilot preparing may before long be made increasingly practical using eye-following innovation created by specialists at the University of Toronto's Institute of Biomedical Engineering (IMBE). Numerous security and money saving advantages are acquired via preparing airplane pilots under reenacted conditions, yet to be powerful the reproduction must be convicingly reasonable. At present, th e preparing offices utilize enormous arches and gimballed projectors, or a variety of video screens, to show PC produced pictures. However, these establishments are over the top expensive and picture goals is low. Further, it would take a huge measure of addi to improve picture quality fundamentally all through the entire saw scene. Notwithstanding, in view of the visual properties of the eye, authenticity can be acquired by giving a high-goals 'zone of intrigue' embed inside a huge, low-goals field of view. On the off chance that the picture producing PC 'knows' where the pilot's obsession is, it mage there. The innovation to make this potential was created by an examination group headed by Professor Richard Frecker and Professor Moshe Eizenman. The work was done in a joint effort with CAE Electronics Ltd. of Montreal with money related help from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Their eye-tracker can record and dissect precisely up to 500 eye positions for every second. The framework works by methods for catching and preparing the impressions of a low-level bar o f undetectable infra-red light shone onto the eye. Multi-component clusters catch the picture of the eye and digitize the data, which is then prepared continuously by a quick, committed sign handling unit. The distinction in position between the ligh tre of the understudy uncovers the momentary bearing of look. Improvements by the IBME group have altogether sped up signal preparing notwithstanding upgrading precision of eye position gauges. Eizenman accepts that "these enhancements make our eye-tracker compelling in observing the enormous G-power condition where the pilot will in general make bigger eye developments as a result of contraints which exist on developments of his head". In another age of airplane test systems, being worked on by CAE Electronics Ltd. of Montreal, a head tracker which tells the course of the pilot's head is mounted on the cap. The eye tracker is mounted on the facade of the head protector, and is ll precisely where the pilot's eye is focusing. Frecker said that "successful joining of our eye tracker into the novel head protector mounted CAE pilot test program would bring about another age of test systems that would probably supplant the present huge arches and awkward video show units.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Buy Custom Essay Papers

How to Buy Custom Essay PapersIf you are looking for how to buy custom essay papers, then read this article. You can get the best deal online and save money as well. Here are some tips that will help you make the best possible choice when you are deciding on the type of paper that you will need.The first thing that you need to do is get several different types of custom essay papers in hand. You should have a variety of them to be able to choose from. Then, take the time to compare their prices and look for the best price online.When you are looking for how to buy custom essay papers, you will find that the price of the papers vary depending on the paper. However, the price will remain the same regardless of the paper. This is because the quality of the paper is the same.The main consideration when you are choosing the paper is the paper's content. Make sure that the paper will be able to stand up to an essay. Look for papers that contain essays about subjects that you are interested in. If you plan on writing about a subject that you are not knowledgeable about, you may want to look for essays that contain facts that are common knowledge among the general public.You will also need to choose between paper that is spiral bound with a ribbon. These materials make it easier for you to carry the paper with you when you are writing. In addition, the ribbon makes it easier for you to fold the paper once you are done writing your essay.Next, you need to consider what kind of printing service you want to use on your text paper. Many students use professional grade printers to create a high quality product. There are many printer companies online that offer a wide variety of services to allow you to choose one that fits your needs.The best type of printer to use on your text paper is one that uses bonded and acid free inks. These types of ink colors don't leave any residue on the paper, so you will not have to worry about getting ink smudges. Also, the ink won't bleed i nto the paper and make a mess out of your document.After you have chosen the best printer for your essay papers, you can now get a range of different sizes, colors, and styles. Once you have decided on the paper, you will be able to start making your order online. There are many places that will allow you to choose a format and begin your purchase right away.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Sports Media Essay - 1063 Words

Sports of old were merely competitive activities rooted in heroism and romanticism. Sports activities today, however, have no such innocence or simplicity. Currently in America, the activities that make up our sports culture is not only the competitive events themselves but the processes and issues that underlie and surround them. Entwined in our sports culture is the giant business of mass broadcasting. Indeed, sports and the media go hand in hand like peanut butter and jelly, like Mickey and Minnie, Darth Vader and Luke. They are intertwined and depend on each other to continue to grow. Sports media includes television, radio, magazines, newspapers, books, films, and, now, most importantly, social media devices provided by the†¦show more content†¦Like female athletes, African Americans have had a difficult time getting equal treatment and representation for their successes by the media. African Americans were thought to have a feeling of hate towards others, as displa yed in the classic feature, Remember the Titans, â€Å"Look at them, they hate us, they’ll always hate us.† In today’s sports arena, African American athletes are represented in their sports’ categories in a much larger group than in the past. However, they are still struggling to have the same equalization as their teammates in the media’s representation of their talents and skills. A typical stereotype of the African American by the media is their depiction of them having more brawn than brain. For example, Luke Walton of the Los Angeles Lakers, for example, is a white male whom commentators often commend for his high basketball IQ when he makes plays, but often fault for his insufficient physical ability when he doesn’t. African American teammates of Walton’s, in contrast, find their â€Å"skills† praised when they execute well and their â€Å"mental errors† blamed for failures to execute. Sports-related socializati on of this discriminatory type can perpetuate stereotypes generation after generation. A pattern of distortion by the press that is more prevalent in the high school and college is the classic stereotype in North America of the jock. A jock refers to maleShow MoreRelatedSports Media Changing the Sports Industry 648 Words   |  3 Pagesimpact ESPN has made on sports, sports media and the sports industry as a whole can’t be overlooked. On September 7th 1979 ESPN launched their flagship show, SportsCenter. This moment in sports media history was a game changer for the way fans consume sports. It is amazing that back in 1979, the concept of watching highlights and footage of games when they were happening or just completed was unfathomable for most people. The moment SportsCenter aired, sports marketing and media was altered to a 24/7Read MoreSport and the Media Essay examples1052 Words   |  5 PagesSport and the Media The growth of television as a significant cultural form during the 1960s put the relationship between sport and the media on the public agenda. In late 1969, the US magazine Sports Illustrated drew attention to the ways in which television was transforming sport. In effect, sport in the television age was a whole new game. The growing economic and cultural significance of television for sport gradually became a pertinent issue in countries aroundRead MoreMedia Representatin of Women in Sport2262 Words   |  10 Pagesparticularly in the sporting industry, which remains male dominated. Female sport has been given much notoriety over their uproar in the past decade, but is finding in a male controlled industry it is difficult for women to receive help from governing bodies. Female sport is marginalised compared to male sport, largely due to the sexualisation of the athletes themselves. Professionally they are receiving very little media coverage in comparison to males and in an amateur sense; females are being stereotypedRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Media on Sports in Usa4279 Words   |  18 PagesThe Negative Effects of Media on Sports I. Media and Sports Introduction A. John Wooden Quote B. The tendencies of the media THESIS: The media must take significant strides towards reforming the way they portray sports to change the current system of altering the ideals of athletes and diminishing the prestige of modern sports. II. History of media in sports III. Publication of shameful actions A. Celebrations B. Commercials C. XFL IV. Multimedia A. Cable Networks Read MoreThe Influence of Media on Sport Essay2462 Words   |  10 PagesInfluences of Mass Media in Sport When communication is spread not just between two individuals but rather between tens of millions of people it is known as mass media. Mass media is known as the central nervous system of society and it functions as a medium of exchange of information across the globe. Mass media has many different purposes, such as providing information, entertaining, persuading and also by carrying a vague general function of culture to millions of people.(Frederick 18)Read MoreEssay about Social Media and Sports2360 Words   |  10 Pagesmedia’s impact on the professional sports world been positive or negative? Social media has made a massive impact on our culture. One of the areas that has not been affected is professional sports. In today’s world, professional sports teams and players from around the world use social media to connect with their global fan bases. Sports teams attempt to build a larger, stronger fan base by engaging fans through social media sites. Additionally, social media sites allow professional athletesRead MoreGender Stereotyping : A Televised Media Sports Coverage1332 Words   |  6 PagesTelevised Media Sports Coverage Anonymous University of Arizonaâ€Æ' Abstract Sports fans usually acknowledge various sports through different mass media outlets. To develop our comprehension of social qualities inserted in sports and to investigate current values and power structures in regards to men and women, it is important to explore the potential impact that media may have in manipulating conventions about gender-appropriate sport conduct. One question that will be answered is, does mass media influenceRead MoreOne-sided Reporting from Sports Media1150 Words   |  5 Pagesreport indicating that the current landscape of the sports media world was â€Å"shamelessly one-sided reporting, obvious speculation, and bald editorializing† (Onion, 2003, para 2). The 255 page report goes on to discuss how hometown newspapers and media outlets often times had positive images with the team in a moment of glory and the columns would overplay the wins and downplay the losses. The FAIR report (2003) describes the current state of sports journalism as irresponsi ble and pervasive, which goesRead MoreEssay about Media, Sports, Athletes, and the Health of Children948 Words   |  4 PagesGrant Hill, two of the NBAs rising starts, are shown talking about how wonderful Sprite is. This slogan contradicts what the rest of the advertisement says, and it contradicts what the advertisement industry tries to do in general. The use of sports icons in advertisements for the food industry, especially those directed towards children, is far from uncommon. Children are led to believe that the health and abilities of the superstars in the commercials will be transferred to them if theyRead MoreMedia Influence On Sports1347 Words   |  6 Pagesthe past years the media has had a big effect on society. Many people rely on the media for news or sports coverage but they don’t realize that the media may influence people’s beliefs or way of behaving. The media covers sports in order to provide information to the fans but they also can crea te fake news to spark controversy in sports. The world of sports is largely affected by the media as they are a big topic to talk about throughout all kinds of media. Although the media can provide information

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Case Study Pat Senor And Dolores Solatano From The...

The Case Study involves Pat Seà ±or and Dolores Solatano from the movie Silver Linings Playbook, who have come into therapy to strengthen their relationship and help with Pat Senior’s anger issues. Dolores has stressed her frustration with Pat Sr. because of his anger, gambling addiction and therefore contemplating divorce. Pat Sr. expresses he is tired of Dolores’ nagging. Dolores has checked out her adult son from a court ordered mental health facility from beating his ex-wife lover almost to death in their home. Pat Jr., a young adult, was diagnosed with bipolar behavior and has been currently seeing a psychologist. Pat Sr. was not included in this decision Dolores made, which has made him feel excluded from any decision making process. Dolores has always been the one to be compassionate and supportive with both her son and husband’s behavior issues. Dolores appears to be the glue that holds the family together. The Solatano’s are a middle clas s Italian family that appear to live comfortably in a suburban neighborhood. Dolores is a homemaker in the second adulthood range. Pat Sr., also in the second adulthood range, did have his own bookkeeping business until recently when it went out of business. Pat Sr. appears to have a gambling problem that involves beating on football games that causes a huge financial strain on the family an also encourages his obsessive compulsive disorder. Approach The approach that was taken during the second therapy session

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Tragedy Of William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet

The ideology that everything in the universe has a specific place and rank in order of their hierarchy importance created by God is known as the concept of The Great Chain of Being. The order of this concept consisted levels according to highest rank to the lowest accordingly: God, angels, humanity, animals, vegetation life, leading all the way down to crud. Within each category, more specific classification existed, placing these subcategories in a specific order. This concept was believed to be a way to keep the universe in order. As this was believed during Elizabethan times, William Shakespeare also believed in the Great Chain of Being, as many of his plays are prominently based on this concept. Some of his plays include characters that accept their place on the Chain, but others are not so complacent. By examining three different characters from Shakespeare’s tragedies, The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, The Tragedy of Macbeth, and The Tragedy of King Lear, it is obvious t o readers who is content with their place on the Chain and which characters have a difficult time accepting their place. Romeo and Juliet do not obey their parents’ orders, therefore suffer harsh consequences towards the end of the play. Macbeth is another Shakespearean character that violates the Chain, due to the committing of several murders, in order to gain the throne. In stark contrast, Cordelia, is content with her place on the Chain as she does not want anything greater in life, unlike herShow MoreRelatedThe Romantic Tragedy Of William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet916 Words   |  4 PagesThe Nature of Romantic Love and Destiny as well as Fate and Mischance As Anais Nin said, â€Å"You don’t find love, it finds you. Its got a little bit to do with destiny, fate and what’s written in the stars.† Romeo and Juliet written by William Shakespeare is a romantic tragedy that demonstrates the theme of fate and mischance is constantly portrayed all throughout as the play goes on. In the Carlei version of the play and in The Notebook the theme of romantic love and destiny is constantly portrayedRead MoreThe Tragic Tragedy Of William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1684 Words   |  7 PagesA â€Å"tragedy† refers to a piece of literature which constantly proceeds towards a sorrowful ending due to the conflicts among different characters. The death of a hero or heroine is often the tragic ending of a tragedy, as well as other deaths generally caused by the hero or heroine. Tragedy endings often include separation, loss, sadness, and death (McDonald 157). Shakespeare tends to emphasize the importance of each individualâ⠂¬â„¢s death in his tragedies. However, these deaths are caused by the peopleRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare occupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s All The World s A Stage 1540 Words   |  7 PagesMegan Mackey Professor Raja Atallah English 1102 17 April 2017 Research Paper William Shakespeare once said, All the World’s a Stage —and now his quote can be applied to his literature within his tragedies (William Shakespeare 1). The generation of people today have a much different definition of tragedies than people did during the Shakespearean times. Shakespeare’s tragedies involve a protagonist whose character is developed so that it is clear that he is a heroic figure in the setting of theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Romeo And Juliet By William Shakespeare881 Words   |  4 Pagesloss† and this is exactly the mindset in which William Shakespeare writes the tragedy, Romeo and Juliet. He writes each high to coexist with a low to create balance on this rollercoaster of a play. To accompany love, Shakespeare writes about hate, and with haste he includes deliberation. In Romeo and Juliet, William Shakespeare employs the help of dualities in order to create a story with many opposing components. These components are what produce the trage dy, comprising into a spinning tale of romanceRead Moreâ€Å"To Be, Or Not To Be: That Is The Question:† (Shakespeare,935 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"To be, or not to be: that is the question:† (Shakespeare, Hamlet 3.1.56). This is a famous quote from William Shakespeare’s famous play Hamlet. However, what inspired Shakespeare to write such a play? What inspired Shakespeare to create any of his famous works? These questions can only be answered by looking into Shakespeare’s life and the events that came to pass when he wrote his plays. Therefore William Shakespeare wrote many of his plays derived from inspiration that came from events in hisRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Essay1228 Words   |  5 PagesAubrey Bryan. In Romeo and Juliet. Drama for Students. Encyclopedia.com. Web. 04 June 2017. 1. Encyclopedia.com is an online encyclopedia that provides free information, articles, or references from various credible sources such as Oxford University Press and Columbia Encyclopedia. This online encyclopedia does not let anyone rewrite references or information which is what gives this site its credibility, as they make sure information is accurate before publishing. 2. On this online encyclopediaRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet773 Words   |  4 Pagesextremely different in Elizabethan England than they are today. In Romeo and Juliet, written by William Shakespeare there are many examples of this concept. In this story, two families, the Montagues, and Capulets have been feuding for many generations. Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet defied their societal rules and fell in love. This toxic relationship turned out to be the cause of many tragedies, including their own suicides. Romeo and Juliet are so in love, that they are both willing to kill themselves

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Biometrics-Based Authentication Scheme-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Automated Teller Machines (ATM) are designed so that users will provide a personal identification number (PIN) and a card to access their bank accounts. Give examples of confidentiality, integrity and availability requirements associated in such a system and describe the degree of importance for each requirement. 2.A thief broke into an Automated Teller Machine (ATM) using a screwdriver and was able to jam the card reader as well as breaking five keys from the keypad. The thief had to halt the process of break-in and hide, as a customer approached to use the ATM. The customer was able to successfully enter their ATM card, punch in the 4 digit PIN and was able to draw out some cash. Since the card reader was jammed, the customer was however not able to withdraw the ATM card, and drove off to seek some help. In the meantime, the thief came back and decided to try to discover the customers PIN so that he can steal money from the customer. You are required to calculate the maximum number of PINs that the thief may have to enter before correctly discovering the customers PIN? 3.Thinking about bio-metric authentication, list three reasons why people may be reluctant to use bio-metrics. Describe various ways of how to counter those objections. 4.In bio-metric authentication, false positive and false negative rates can be tuned according to the requirement, and they are often complementary i.e. raising one lowers the other. Describe two circumstances where false negatives are significantly more serious than false positives. Answers: 1.Confidentiality: Confidentiality involves keeping the information secure and protected from some unauthorized person. The information involved in ATM cards has some important values and are to be kept confidential. The users of ATM must keep the credentials of their cards secret so that the information on the card and the security of their bank details are kept safe (Tchernykh et al., 2016). The confidentiality of data can be done by applying encryption method on the information that is to be kept secured. The process of encryption ensures the right person to read the right information. Confidentiality ensures proper encryption and is used in every part of the security where the data is to be kept secured. The credentials of the ATM are to be kept secured so that any third person cannot get the details of the ATM pin. Integrity: From the term integrity, it can be ensured that the information of the ATM card is to be protected from being changed or altered by some unauthorized parties. The information or the data that is in the ATM has values if the information stored in the system is correct. The information transmitting from one network to another should not be tampered (Sumra, Hasbullah AbManan, 2015). With the encryption process, the data integrity is also kept secured. The methods that helps to keep the integrity of the data includes the hashing function. Availability: The data that are available includes that the information that is involved in the ATM transaction process should be available only with the authorized parties and the authenticate users can only access the data. If the right person accesses the information at right time, then only the information is considered to be valid. The availability of the data can also be hampered includes natural disasters and power outages. To ensure availability of data, the information is to be kept as a backup to keep secure from any type of security breach that may occur. 2.Several ways are there by which the thief can identify the pin of the ATM from the remaining pin that are good. The maximum number of possibility that the thief can attempt to get the pin is 5! / (5 - 4)! that is 120 set of pins. The thief can enter all total of 120 times the secret pin. But keeping the security of the ATM, the system of ATM does not allow a user to enter the pin several times. The number of time the pins that can be entered by a user is maximum of three times. After entering the wrong pin three times, the card will be blocked and the thief will not be able to withdraw money from the ATM machine. 3.Three advantages of biometric authentication because of which the users use them for security purpose are: While using the biometric authentication, the user does not have to enter their usernames and passwords multiple times to login their account (Bhagavatula et al., 2015). The biometric helps to replace the password and the user name and is considered to be an alternative to enter the password many times. The second advantage that biometric authentication can provide is the advantage of not remembering the password all the time the user have to login. Biometric systems use physical parts to keep the system secure. So, using the biometric system is the user can login with the body part whose data is stored in the database (He Wang, 2015). The user do not have to remember the password and enter the forgot password page many times that may hamper the security of the system. The third advantage that the biometric authentication provide is accountability to the users. 4.False positive authentication for biometric is basically a technique in which the system accepts a user who is unauthorized as a authorized person (Pinto et al., 2014). The false positive case arise when the system rematches the data of an authorized one similar to that of the unauthorized person. According to many surveys, the rate of false positive is more than the rate of false negative. The rate of false negative is a technique in which the system rejects an authorized person even when its data is present in the database (Hadid et al., 2015). The system cannot match the data of the authorized person with that which is stored in the database. Generally, the percentage of false positive starts from zero whereas the percentage of false negative starts from 0.00066%. 5.The process by which a text encrypted with transposition cipher can be decrypted back is using the columnar transposition method for decrypting it. The given text that is t be decrypted is: NTJWKHXK AMK WWUJJYZTX MWKXZKUHE Text N T J W K H X K Numbers of alphabets 14 20 10 23 11 8 24 11 The key 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Applying the substitution method 12 17 6 21 8 4 22 8 After shifting by Caesar Cipher 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Decoding the text 9 14 3 18 5 1 19 5 The final text decoded I N C R E A S E Text A M K Numbers of alphabets 1 13 11 The key 4 2 3 Applying the substitution method 23 11 8 After shifting by Caesar Cipher 3 3 3 Decoding the text 20 8 5 The final text decoded T H E Text W W U J J Y Z T X Numbers of alphabets 23 23 21 10 10 25 26 20 24 The key 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Applying the substitution method 19 21 18 6 8 22 22 18 21 After shifting by Caesar Cipher 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Decoding the text 16 18 15 3 5 19 19 15 18 The final text decoded P R O C E S S O R Text M W K X Z K U H E Numbers of alphabets 13 23 11 24 26 11 21 8 5 The key 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Applying the substitution method 9 21 8 20 24 8 17 6 2 After shifting by Caesar Cipher 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Decoding the text 6 18 5 17 21 5 14 3 25 The final text decoded F R E Q U E N C Y The decrypted text is Increase the Processor Frequency References Bhagavatula, C., Ur, B., Iacovino, K., Kywe, S. M., Cranor, L. F., Savvides, M. (2015). Biometric authentication on iphone and android: Usability, perceptions, and influences on adoption.Proc. USEC, 1-2. Hadid, A., Evans, N., Marcel, S., Fierrez, J. (2015). Biometrics systems under spoofing attack: an evaluation methodology and lessons learned.IEEE Signal Processing Magazine,32(5), 20-30. He, D., Wang, D. (2015). Robust biometrics-based authentication scheme for multiserver environment.IEEE Systems Journal,9(3), 816-823. Pinto, J. R., Cardoso, J. S., Loureno, A., Carreiras, C. (2017). Towards a Continuous Biometric System Based on ECG Signals Acquired on the Steering Wheel.Sensors,17(10), 2228. Sumra, I. A., Hasbullah, H. B., AbManan, J. L. B. (2015). Attacks on security goals (confidentiality, integrity, availability) in VANET: a survey. InVehicular Ad-Hoc Networks for Smart Cities(pp. 51-61). Springer, Singapore. Tchernykh, A., Schwiegelsohn, U., Talbi, E. G., Babenko, M. (2016). Towards understanding uncertainty in cloud computing with risks of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.Journal of Computational Science

Sunday, April 12, 2020

311 Sugar Ray free essay sample

This past November I attended the 311, Sugar Ray concert. It took place at the Bryce Jordan Center in State College, Pennsylvania. The first to play was a relatively unknown band, Incubus. They are from California and played a type of reggae music. In my opinion they were really good. After Incubuss set, Sugar Ray came on. Mark McGraph, the lead singer, put on the best live show Ive ever seen. He was full of energy and all over the stage and in the audience. The rest of the band was also excellent. They all did their best to get the crowd excited and ready for a great show. I was sorry to see Sugar Rays performance end, but I couldnt wait for 311 to come on. Once 311 started their performance I was a little disappointed. They put on an excellent show, but it just wasnt as great as I expected. We will write a custom essay sample on 311 Sugar Ray or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One of the highlights of the night was when the stage went black and the entire band (except the drummer, Chad Sexton) exited the stage. He started playing an awesome solo that lasted for several minutes. The band then returned and the concert continued. When the four-hour event came to an end, I was extremely satisfied with the concert. It was the best Ive been to yet. .

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Free Essays on Rahotep And Nofret

The Funerary Statues of Prince Rahotep and Nofret, His Wife At the beginning of Old Kingdom Egypt, a rather rapid development of characteristics that defined â€Å"classical† Egyptian art took place. Later works would strictly adhere to these guidelines. In relief and painting, the human figure is represented with the head, pelvis, legs and feet sideways, or in profile. Much the opposite, the eye and shoulders are shown in front view. In early Egyptian art there was little or no attempt made to produce a photorealistic product. The Relief’s produced around this time period are very shallow and color is applied in flat hues. Another signature of early Egyptian art is the lack of linear perspective, or depth. These "rules" also carried over into the works of statuary produced contemporaneously with these wall paintings and reliefs. In the realm of statuary, various standing and seated positions were adopted. The exacting frontality seen in earlier works resurfaces in statues produced in and around the same period. A hallmark of Old Kingdom works is the tendency to emphasize uniformity and to minimize the suggestion of motion. Notable Old Kingdom works of sculpture are: Chephren (Fig. 1), The Sheik-el-Beled , and the Seated Scribe (fig. 2). Because painting is not very permanent it was used very little as a medium of representation; it appears to have been used primarily in accenting of sculpture. An unusual example of painting in Old Kingdom Egypt is the Meidum geese (Fig. 3). This rather uncommon painting was found in the mastaba tomb of Nefermaat and Atet . Another work found close-by is an incredible pair of painted limestone funerary statues. This couple, represented as equals, is the prince Rahotep and his wife Nofret. Constructed by a masterful craftsman, at around 2630 BC, this couple has come to single -handedly represent Fourth Dynasty painted statuary. As mentioned before, early dynastic works adhere to very precise formu... Free Essays on Rahotep And Nofret Free Essays on Rahotep And Nofret The Funerary Statues of Prince Rahotep and Nofret, His Wife At the beginning of Old Kingdom Egypt, a rather rapid development of characteristics that defined â€Å"classical† Egyptian art took place. Later works would strictly adhere to these guidelines. In relief and painting, the human figure is represented with the head, pelvis, legs and feet sideways, or in profile. Much the opposite, the eye and shoulders are shown in front view. In early Egyptian art there was little or no attempt made to produce a photorealistic product. The Relief’s produced around this time period are very shallow and color is applied in flat hues. Another signature of early Egyptian art is the lack of linear perspective, or depth. These "rules" also carried over into the works of statuary produced contemporaneously with these wall paintings and reliefs. In the realm of statuary, various standing and seated positions were adopted. The exacting frontality seen in earlier works resurfaces in statues produced in and around the same period. A hallmark of Old Kingdom works is the tendency to emphasize uniformity and to minimize the suggestion of motion. Notable Old Kingdom works of sculpture are: Chephren (Fig. 1), The Sheik-el-Beled , and the Seated Scribe (fig. 2). Because painting is not very permanent it was used very little as a medium of representation; it appears to have been used primarily in accenting of sculpture. An unusual example of painting in Old Kingdom Egypt is the Meidum geese (Fig. 3). This rather uncommon painting was found in the mastaba tomb of Nefermaat and Atet . Another work found close-by is an incredible pair of painted limestone funerary statues. This couple, represented as equals, is the prince Rahotep and his wife Nofret. Constructed by a masterful craftsman, at around 2630 BC, this couple has come to single -handedly represent Fourth Dynasty painted statuary. As mentioned before, early dynastic works adhere to very precise formu...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Representations of Islam in the media Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Representations of Islam in the media - Article Example The issue of Islamophobia has been the subject of media reporting, especially since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on the USA, which shifted the war on terrorism and terrorist activities from just mere focus on terrorists and their ideologies, to delve further into the issue of Islam as a religion, and how its doctrines are in line with the holy war, normally referred to as the Jihad. The articles are meant for the benefit of both the Christians and the Muslims, acting as a basis through which the two religions should engage in constructive dialogue, towards reverting to their earlier cordial relationship. According to (Ridgeon & Schmidt-Leukel, 2006), in both Christian and Islam religions, â€Å"there were and are times of peaceful existence† p137, meaning the same can coexist today peacefully. Thus, the articles are in the best interest of both the Islam and Christian religions, and the texts serve to present a view that the world can be peaceful. These texts are po sitioned to enable the readers to respond to the present media reporting regarding Islam, through presenting the knowledge that despite the differences occurring in both religions, they can still coexist (Pratt, 2005). However, the texts points to the existence of gap, in the understanding of the Islam doctrine, especially regarding Jihad, and the relationship of Muslim teachings with the radicalization of the youth. Since the September 11 occurrence, the reporting on the subject of Islam has changed both in quality and quantity, with every stream of the media highlighting or even carrying huge perks of news regarding Islam (Swindler, Duran & Firestone, 2007). The frequency and the bulk of news reporting regarding Islam since the 9/11 attack has served to create the fear or hatred of Islam as a religion on the one hand, while there has been more attempts to create a positive image regarding Islam religion on the other hand. Nevertheless, the negative reporting and stereotyping of Is lam as a religion has definitely outdone the positive painting of this religion (Ridgeon & Schmidt-Leukel, 2006). The language use reinforces stereotyping, which elicits a reaction of anger and fury from the Muslims, who may in turn be motivated to react in the way that the media has stereotyped them. This has created an opportunity for diverse interpretations of the news and media reports regarding Islam. For example, the cartoon by Nicholas from the â€Å"Australian Newspaper† shows an individual reacting to the stereotyping mooted against him, through blowing up the individuals who seem to have stereotyped them (Nicholas cartoon, n.d.). Therefore, the terrorism activities might also be sparked off by the media stereotyping against the Muslims. However, while the media has been involved in extensive reporting regarding the issue of Islam and its perceived relationship to terrorism, there has been a wide support for dialogue by the Muslim world, to create an understanding of what Muslim religion is all about. According to the (World Council of Churches, 2013), a dialogue between Muslims and Christians is essential, not for the purposes of establishing religious supremacy, but as a â€Å"process of mutual empowerment of both Christians and Muslims† p6. This notwithstanding, there is a perceived roadblock that has been placed

Friday, February 7, 2020

Quiz Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 13

Quiz - Essay Example Law argues that with the advocating for use of paper money the cost of gold and sliver will radically reduce. Law’s assertion that the value of goods is independent of the quantity of money made meaning and answered questions on the freedom to purchase any quantity of a product on an agreed price or cost. In addition, Law believed that. If paper money was in use trade will be made easier and the level of demand and supply will be eventually influenced. On the other hand, the James Steuart argues on the need for demand in the industry, which will result to a certain level of supply, which can take both regular and irregular trends. This situation creates competition in the market milieu and helps in increasing the quality of products in the most natural manner. This implies that with help of paper money, a product will bought or sold at its value. In the case of the Allan Meltzer’s assertion on redistribution and sustainability, the problem of capitalism is created by unequal distribution of resources and income. This aspect does not only affect a particular group of class of people, but also the universal economic structure of a country. Meltzer asserts that capitalism has grown because of leaders’ hostility to reward their selfish interests. Meltzer argues that, the wealth generated by the market system should be equally redistributed to ensure a strong economic foundation (OBrien,

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Health Issues in the Philippines Essay Example for Free

Health Issues in the Philippines Essay Like any other third-world country, the Philippines have been struggling in some health issues and one of it is illegal drug use. A lot of Filipinos are addicted to prohibited drugs. However, the Philippine government has dealt with this issue and although there are still some recorded incidents of drug abuse, the number of drug dependents in the Philippines has gradually decreased. One major health issue in the Philippines, is malnutrition. There have been studies conducted and accordingly, most of the Filipinos that suffer from malnutrition are the poor ones. The Philippine government, thru the Department of Social Welfare and Developments along with the Department of Health has provided projects to help poor Filipinos from starvation. Other health issues in the Philippines are dengue cases, but then, these health concerns are only happening in the rural area of the country. Most of these cases are properly attended to by the Philippine government Health issues in the Philippines The Philippines have been struggling with some healthcare issues, one of the most noticeable being illegal drug use.There are a number of Filipinos who are said to be addicted to prohibited drugs. However, the Philippine governmenthas concentrated on this issue and although there are still some recorded incidents of drug abuse, the number of drug dependents has gradually decreased.Another serious health issue is malnutrition. Unsurprisingly, the poorer citizens are the ones who suffer from thiscondition. The Philippine government, through the Department of Social Welfare and Development and in conjunction with the Department of Health, has initiated projects to help its poorer citizens who suffer from starvation.Cases of dengue are also notable. However, most of these cases are properly attended to by the Philippine government.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Giver Essay example -- Essays Papers

The Giver The Giver is about a boy named Jonas who lives in the future in an almost perfect community. Jonas is chosen to be the person who carries all the memories of the past, given to him by the giver. It is by Lois Lowry. There are many good and bad things in the Giver. Some good things are that hardly anyone gets hurt. When people do get hurt they take a pill and the pain goes right away. No one ever breaks bones or anything. There are no criminals, and there are no locks on any homes or buildings. Another good thing is that everyone knows who everyone else is and it’s a very small community with only a few hundred people. There are hardly ever any visitors from outside the community. Sometimes kids from other communities go play with the kids in the book’s community. All the people are provided with homes, jobs, and food. A bad thing about the giver’s community is release. When a person breaks a major rule, is too old, or isn’t right as a baby they get release d. Release is killing. In the book there are twins and the smaller one has to be released. His father turned and opened the cupboard. He took out a syringe and a small bottle. Very carefully he inserted the needle into the bottle and began to fill the syringe with a clear liquid. Jonas winced sympathetically. He had forgotten that newchildren had to get shots. He hated shots himself, though he knew they were necessary. To his surprise, his father began very carefully to direct the needle into the top of the newchild’s forehead, puncturing the place where the fragile skin pulsed. The newborn squirmed and wailed faintly â€Å"Why’s he-â€Å" â€Å"Shhh,† The giver said sharply. His father was talking, and Jonas realized that he was hearing the answer to the question he had started to ask. Still in the special voice, his father was saying, â€Å"I know, I know. It hurts, little guy. But I have to use a vein, and the veins in your arm are still too teeny-weeny.â €  He pushed the plunger very slowly, injecting the liquid into the scalp vein until the syringe was empty. â€Å"All done. ! That wasn’t so bad, was it?† Jonas heard his father say cheerfully. He turned aside and dropped the syringe into a waste receptacle. Now he cleans him up and makes him comfy, Jonas said to himself, aware that the giver didn’t want to talk during the little ceremony. As he continued to watch, the newchild, no longer crying, moved his arms and le... ...n away from the town to Elsewhere. The memories she received became lost in the town. The community has always depended on the receiver to hold their memories for them. The Giver and Jonas made a plan to leave town. Jonas is supposed to go to Elsewhere. In Elsewhere the town is completely different from the town Jonas came from. When Jonas get to Elsewhere, it means that the community has to bear the burden themselves that Jonas was holding. Jonas went to Elsewhere with a baby named Gabriel. They went through the cold and were starving but finally in the end made it to Elsewhere. The Giver had to stay to help the people cope with the memories they would receive. I agree with what Jonas did. People should be able to make their own decisions and live life the way they want to Jonas was starting to see the fighting of the wars, he didn't really liked that memory. Another memory that impacted me was when Joneas was in the top of the hill and saw, and felt the fresh snow and when he got into the slide and went of the snow, but then after he maked the planed to live and tried to make it, but after he left home he took Gabriel to go with him, but unfortionaly they both died in the way.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Of Mice and Men †George and Lennie Essay

How does Steinbeck present the characters of George and Lennie? During the Great Depression of the 1930s when America was plunged into financial crisis following the Wall Street Crash of October 1929, levels of unemployment and poverty were at an all time high. In this ear life was a struggle and the mentality of society became survival of the fittest, every man for himself. Migrant workers toured the country in search of labour to provide money for food typically sent to relatives living on the bread line elsewhere in America. These men lead lonely and emotionless lives, which are reflected through Steinbeck’s portrayal of his characters in his famous, yet bleak, 1930s novella ‘Of Mice and Men. ’ In the novel, George and Lennie’s relationship diversifies them from the other ranch workers for the reason that they rely on each other for support and companionship ‘I got you and you got me. ’ In particular, the dream they share of owning their own land, reflects the American Dream of being the ringleader of your own life with a level of self-sufficiency. Steinbeck first introduces the reader to George and Lennie at the beginning of the novel ‘a few miles south of Soledad’, in the evening of a hot day where rabbits sat ‘as quietly as little gray, sculptured stones. ’ Disrupting the tranquil atmosphere ‘two men emerged from the path’ as the place was newly ‘lifeless’ for a moment. At first, the author presents George and Lennie as typical migrant workers, both wearing ‘denim trousers and carrying ‘tight blanket rolls’ en route to their next ranch. After creating the impression that the pair are similar, Steinbeck reveals that actually this is not the case ‘behind him walked his opposite. ’ George inhabits a small body with ‘strong, sharp features’ whereas Lennie has a ‘shapeless’ face and a ‘huge’ body. Irrespective of their appearance, it is inferred that both George and Lennie are victims of society ‘restless eyes’ and ‘dragging his feet’ constantly on guard as well as fatigued from both work and travel. Further into the first chapter, we learn that George has a level of authority over Lennie and it could be suggested that he stands as a ‘father figure’ to him. As Lennie ‘snorts into the water’ George ‘sharply’ orders him not to drink so much and informs him to never ‘drink water when it ain’t running. ’ At this moment it becomes evident that Steinbeck intends to present George and Lennie as Master and pet; the only way Lennie can cope is to be like a tame dog, tethered always to his master George and never let out of his sight ‘God you’re a lot of trouble. As the pair settle for the night under the stars, Steinbeck uses Lennie’s character to portray that the pair desire simple possessions ‘I like ‘em with ketchup’ which they can only but dream of having ‘Well we ain’t got any. ’ In this scene Steinbeck intends to emphasise that George and Lennie are unfortunate and t he reader is able to sympathise with them because basic amenities are taken for granted in society today. The scene also exhibits the fact that although George and Lennie are migrant workers they do not fit the ‘typical’ profile, this being because during moments of violence George describes what life would be like if he did not have Lennie to take care of; if he was a lone traveller, a ‘typical’ migrant worker ‘I could stay in a Cat House all night or set in a pool room and play cards. ’ Although George sometimes sees Lennie as an inconvenience it is clear that Steinbeck wishes to present George a companion to Lennie ‘he looked ashamedly’ as well as loyal ‘I want you to stay with me, somebody’d shoot you for a coyote if you was by yourself. This is poignant because it demonstrates that although Lennie keeps George in ‘hot water’ all of the time, George continues to care for Lennie because he knows the consequences of Lennie travelling alone and perhaps is also frightened of being lonely himself ‘that ain ’t no good. ’ In the same chapter, Steinbeck first incorporates the 1930s American Dream ‘An live off the fatta the lan. ’ Lennie makes George tell the familiar story of the small farm he intends to buy, delighting in hearing that he has a future. Evidentially, George does not believe the dream will ever become reality as he rhythmically reels off the words to Lennie as a matter of habit rather than optimism. That said, it is clear that although George does not believe the dream will come true he is thankful to have Lennie by his side ‘somebody to talk to that gives a damn about us’ which perhaps implies that although Steinbeck presents the pair as victims, he also presents them as lucky in the fact that they have each other and care for each other enough to build a firm relationship. To Lennie the dream is all about the rabbits he intends to keep and pet, rather than an engine of hope which drives George to continue the struggle. Lennie excites in the idea that one day he will own a rabbit hutch ‘An’ have rabbits’ because he is unable to see further than his own desires, however George dreams of simplicities such as ‘how thick the cream is on the milk’ implying that all he would like is a stable home. Regardless of their differences in the importance of aspects ncluded in the dream, their dream bonds them together in a shared goal which is to get a ‘stake’ so they can buy ‘a little house and a couple of acres. ’ Many migrant workers shared in dreaming of a better future but had nobody to share it with as everyman was for himself, making George and Lennie’s relationship a rare occurrence. Towards the end of the first chapter, George tells Lennie that if he gets in trouble he should go and hide in the brush until George comes for him ‘I want you to come right here an’ hide in the brush. This is because George recognises the cyclic nature of Lennie’s behaviour and uses his clever nature to devise a plan, something which Lennie would never have thought of doing as he is unaware of his own strength therefore he needs George for survival in the same way a child needs their parents for protection from the outside world. When George and Lennie arrive at the ranch, George reminds Lennie that he is not to speak when they are interviewed by the boss because the boss will not allow Lennie to work on the ranch if he knows of Lennie’s mental instability. George excuses Lennie’s silence telling the boss ‘he got kicked in the head, just ain’t bright’ and assures the boss ‘He’s a God damn good skinner. ’ Here, Steinbeck presents George as the voice of the pair and Lennie as the labourer, it could possibly be inferred that Steinbeck intends to present them as a team rather than George’s one man band with Lennie walking behind because Lennie is strong and can work twice as fast as one man alone, boosting their reputation leading to more work and more pay to add to their savings for the farm. It is also noticeable that the boss has ‘never seen one guy take so much trouble for another guy’ which infers not only that the boss surprised by George and Lennie’s relationship but also that because society was hostile and selfish the boss assumed that George was ‘takin’ his pay away. ’ This further infers that relationships were far and few for migrant workers during this era and that Steinbeck intends to present George and Lennie in the way he does because many would overlook the idea of a level of humanity during the 1930s. George’s companionship with Lennie staves of loneliness, but it also gives him a role in life; he has a clear task, looking after Lennie. When George explains the situation to slim in the second and third chapter ‘we kinda look after each other’, Slim offers the suggestion that ‘ever’body in the whole damn world is scared of each other. ’ Here the author offers the theme of violence because many people had lost the trust of those around them and were prepared to use violence to protect themselves, their belongings and any pride they had. George is honest with Slim ‘Made me seem God damn smart alongside of him’ admitting that early on it made him feel superior and he forced Lennie to do stupid things for the fun of it. However as his sense of shame stopped him, George began to realise that he is dependent on Lennie as much as Lennie is dependent on him because who would fight George if they knew they would have to fight Lennie as well. There are positives of George having Lennie, they defy the ethos of everyman for himself and at this stage it appears this is a key asset in their work. In the middle of the novella, George and Lennie both believe, for a short period of time, that their dream will come true ‘This thing they had never really believed in was coming true’ due to Candy’s offer of money for a place on the farm. Steinbeck demonstrates that although both men know their position, they easily become wrapped up in a fairytale unable to predict their fate of ‘grief and pain, instead of promised joy. ’ A significant part of the novel showing the devotion of George and Lennie’s relationship comes when Curley, bringing with him the theme of violence, picks a fight with Lennie. Showing his sense of justice, George won’t let Lennie get hurt as he is innocent ‘Get ‘im Lennie’, whereas the other men are reluctant to take sides; thinking of their own safety first. Experience with Lennie allows George to recognise Lennie’s strength and to encourage or discourage the use of it when appropriate. As the novel passes the midpoint when George leaves Lennie at the ranch to go to the local brothel with the other ranch hands, Lennie sees the light in Crook’s room and curiosity leads him inside. Crooks is not used to visitors in his room because of his black skin colour which he is heavily discriminated because of by the other ranch hands. He faces segregation and nobody ever wants to talk to him, this is why his bunk is away from the others. Lennie, being unaware of the social hierarchy ‘I thought I could jus’ come in’ is confused as to why Crooks is not wanted and so perseveres in conversation with him. Obviously, had George been around to keep Lennie on his tether, the situation would have been avoided. Lennie tells Crooks ‘me an’ him goes ever’ place together’ through this it is apparent that Lennie is totally dependent on George which Crooks sees as an opportunity to frighten vulnerable Lennie ‘s’pose he gets killed or hurt. ’ It is at this point where Lennie shows his sense of protection for George ‘Who hurt George? ’ and he begins to lose control of his strength walking ‘dangerously’ towards Crooks. Clearly, Lennie believes he should defend George because he is a friend, the man who is going to help him get the rabbits to tend; even when George is not around Lennie is constantly thinking about him and his safety, just as George worries for Lennie’s safety. As the novel draws to the end, Lennie’s lack of control over his strength becomes paramount. Stroking Curley’s wife’s hair, the atmosphere is relaxed and slightly playful as she prompts him to ‘feel how silky it is. When Lennie does not let go and Curley’s wife began to panic ‘struggled violently’ so does Lennie and he ‘began to cry with fright’ before he broke her neck and she ‘flopped like a fish. ’ Recognising that he has done a ‘bad thing’, Lennie acknowledges that he ‘shouldn’t have did that. George ‘ll be mad. ’ Significantly, Lennie has no moral judgement and things are ‘good’ or ‘bad ’ to him depending on what George would think of them; George could be perceived as the voice of Lennie’s conscience. Without George to guide him Lennie is lost, the pair are essential for Lennie’s survival. At the end of the novel, George becomes aware of the fact that Lennie has become a wild dog, needing to be ‘put down’ by his owner ‘I know, I know’ for the best intentions of both men. Features brought to George by his responsibility for Lennie, including his sense of shame and level of compassion and justice, all combine to force him to shoot Lennie and as Slim confirms, he ‘hadda. ’ Just before George releases the bullet, he encourages Lennie to think about the dream in order to ensure he dies in peace and happiness. This is significant in the relationship between George and Lennie as the other men from the ranch have no mercy for the ‘poor bastard’ it is only George who believes although Lennie should die, he should die a painless death. Overall, it is clear that Steinbeck presents George and Lennie as accepting victims of the economic crisis of 1930s America. He gives them a dream which should be realistic but is unfortunately out of touch and offers nothing but a chance of hope for better things to come, a reason to keep going. Ultimately, Steinbeck presents the pair as dependent on each other for their own needs. The reasoning behind Steinbeck’s use of George and Lennie comes from his intention to provide a novel that demonstrates that in the end fate is ways the winner no matter how you plan to avoid it. In this fiction, Lennie was like the mouse in the title; destined to die from the start as he is not fit for society and unfortunately George has to go on alone for himself because he recognises that with Lennie his too is closer to the hands of fate.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Of mice and men Essay - 608 Words

Of Mice and Men nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Of Mice and Men was written during a period of racism. In the 1960s it was important for everyone to get along with eachother because not everyone was equal. George and Lennie showed a great part in friendship throught the whole book. At the ranch in Selinas mostly everyone showed friendship in some way. Friendship was a great factor when the book was published because of all the racism going on at the time. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Friendship has a big part to do with Lennie and George’s dream of owning a small farm and raising animals. George and Lennie both set their mind to accomplish their dream and go to work on a ranch for little pay. Another friend of George overhears George and†¦show more content†¦Lennie kills the puppy by petting it to hard and he gets really upset. Curley’s wife offers Lennie to pet her soft hair, Lennie grabs her to hard which resulted in Lennie breaking her neck. George and Lennie’s dream of having a farm one day is ruined because of something Lennie did wrong. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Many conflicts start to pull George and Lennie apart throughout the whole book. George gets tired of dealing with all the bad thing Lennie does, therefore he ends up killing his best friend as much as he did not want to. When Lennie killed Curley’s wife George knew it was over so George decided to put a end to his missery before someone else killed him. George is forced to shoot Lennie in the back of the head because of the incident that occured. The men do not understand why a best friend would kill another best friend so they all leave in confusion. The only person who understands is Slim. Slim knows what George goes through and understands why he did it. Friendship has to end somewhere no matter how deep the friendship is. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Friendship played a big part in the story. All the incidents that happened between friends throughout the book led to the tragic end . One thing can make you believe you can accomplish anything in the world. George believed in himself to accomplish his goal of having a farm , but at the endShow MoreRelatedOf Mice and Men1242 Words   |  5 PagesOf Mice and Men Thomas Hobbes in his Leviathan states that, in the state of nature mans life is nasty, brutish and short. In depression era America, no greater truth could be said. There were millions unemployed, largely unskilled and living on the margins of society. The lowest of the low were the migrant labourers travelling from place to place trying to scratch a living. They often had to travel illegally by freight car with all its consequent dangers. Their life expectancy was low, crimeRead MoreOf Mice and Men961 Words   |  4 PagesPeople have a tendency to lose sight of their goals and dreams. 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